Planting in late summer for a fall harvest has many benefits (soil is already warm, temperatures are cooler, fewer pests). However, the challenge is getting your crops harvested before the winter frosts begin. Read more about direct-sowing seeds here! How Is Planting for a Fall Harvest Different? The same is true for squash and watermelon, though care must be taken to plant them when the soil is warm enough. Root crops, including carrots, radishes, and beets, are especially well-suited to being started directly in the garden, since they do not like having their roots disturbed after planting. Most other crops do best when sown directly into the garden soil. These include tender vegetables such as tomatoes, peppers, and eggplant, as well as crops with a long growing season, like broccoli, cauliflower, and brussels sprouts. The crops that should be started indoors are those that are particularly susceptible to cold temperatures or that have a very long growing season and need a head start. Not all vegetables should be started indoors! In fact, most are better off being started directly in the garden (aka "direct-sown"). ![]() Read more about starting seeds indoors here. This gives the plants plenty of time to grow large and healthy enough to survive their eventual transplanting to the garden. Indoors, you can control these elements to maximize your plants' early growth and give them the best shot at thriving when they are eventually transplanted outdoors.įor most crops that can be started indoors, seeds should be started about 6-8 weeks before your last spring frost date. Outdoors, the unpredictability of rain, drought, frost, low and high temperatures, sunlight, and pests and diseases can take a toll on young plants, especially when they're just getting started. Starting seeds indoors also provides young, tender plants a chance to grow in a stable, controlled environment. ![]() Starting seeds indoors (in seed trays or starter pots) gives your crops a head start on the growing season, which is especially important in regions with a short growing season. To plan your garden more accurately in the future, keep a record of your garden's conditions each year, including frost dates and seed-starting dates! Frequently Asked Questions Why Do You Start Seeds Indoors? ![]() It's a little complex for a fall planting. We use Moon-favorable dates at the very start of the gardening season. Planting by the Moon is considered a more traditional technique.
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